The US Department of Agriculture on Friday published the January edition of its monthly Wasde briefing, amid a series of ag report.

Below key data in the briefings, and how they differed from the expectations of investors, as polled by Reuters.

 

USDA forecasts for 2023 US corn, soybean production
Crop USDA forecast
Difference from last month’s estimate Difference from market expectation
Corn harvested area 86.513 -0.583 -0.523
Corn yield 177.3 +2.4 +2.4
Corn production 15,342 +108 +116
Soybean harvested area 82.356 -0.435 -0.401
Soybean yield 50.6 +0.7 +0.7
Soybean production 4,165 +36 +38
Area data in million acres. Yield data in bushels per acre. Production data in million bushels

 

USDA forecasts for US grain stocks, close of 2023-24
Crop USDA forecast
Difference from last month’s estimate
Difference from market expectation
Corn 2,162 +31 +51
Soybeans 280 +35 +35
All wheat 648 -11 -11
 Data in million bushels

 

USDA estimates for US grain inventories, as of December 1
Crop Stocks Difference from market forecast Difference from year before
Corn 12,169 +119 +1,348
Soybeans 3,000 +25 -21
All wheat 1,410 +23 +98
All data in million bushels

 

USDA forecasts for world grain stocks, close of 2023-24
Crop USDA forecast
Difference from last month’s estimate
Difference from market expectation
Corn
Soybeans
All wheat
 Data in million tonnes

 

USDA estimates for US winter wheat sowings, 2024-25
Crop USDA estimate Difference from last season
Difference from market expectation
Hard red 24.0 -1.7 -1.1
Soft red 6.86 -0.50 -0.22
White 3.54 -0.10 -0.06
Total winter wheat 34.425 -2.274 -1.361
All data in million acres